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November 2024 | Changes to Tax Relief Claims on Employee Expenses


Employees on PAYE who need to claim expenses can no longer submit their claims online and must now use a postal system to communicate with HMRC. Those who incur out-of-pocket expenses related to their job are entitled to tax relief from HMRC. While some individuals may file their claims via a self-assessment form-especially if they are self-employed or need to submit a return for other reasons, or if their claim exceeds £2,500-others will need to adapt to the new postal process for submitting their expense claims. This change affects how employees manage tax relief on work-related expenses, highlighting the importance of understanding the new claims process.

However, if they only have PAYE earnings and no need to file a self-assessment they will now need to file a P87 form and will need to provide supporting evidence for the claim by post. Many expenses will be reimbursed directly by the employer, which cannot then be claimed again with HMRC for tax relief. But if the employer does not reimburse all these expenses, which can include professional memberships or ongoing education, then these would qualify for tax relief.

Prior to October 14, 2024, the claims could be made by PAYE employees online, by phone or by post. But HMRC is currently insisting any claims are made by post, with relevant documentation sent to:

Pay As You Earn and Self-Assessment

HM Revenue and Customs

BX9 1AS

WHAT EXACTLY CAN YOU CLAIM FOR?

There are myriad items that can be claimed for, and HMRC has outlined numerous examples along with the kind of evidence that would need to be included for the tax relief to be considered. These include:

Source: HMRC

There are also some conditions that apply to making these claims, which include having to pay at least as much in tax as is claimed in the relevant tax year and providing evidence to support the claim. Exceptions to this include claims for uniforms, work clothing and tool flat rate expense claims. Some expenses will also be expected to be reimbursed by the employer.

WHY HAS THIS CHANGE HAPPENED?

HMRC said it has "identified a growing tax risk driven by ineligible claims for employment expenses", and that by changing the way the claims are made, it should "help people get their tax right first time, instead of focusing on correcting issues after they arise". Employees need to be sure they are eligible to claim as HMRC will check this.

Any employees and agents of employees who currently have claims in process are being informed if these claims are being paused. But HMRC says it is working to reinstate the digital claims process as soon as it can. The process for submitting expense claims through self-assessment is unchanged.

The reinstatement of digital claims for uniform, work clothing and tool flat rate expenses for PAYE employees is expected to happen from the end of October, and for all other expenses by April 2025. If the claimant has more than one job, they must tell HMRC which employment the expense relates to, and whether any part of this was reimbursed by the employer. If it was, then evidence showing how much was reimbursed must also be provided.

WE CAN HELP YOU

You should never pay more in tax than necessary, and there are several legitimate expenses that PAYE employees can claim. If you're unsure about what expenses you can deduct, please reach out to us at Branagans Accountancy Services. We'd be happy to help you identify and maximise your eligible claims. Contact us at 01709 327 215 or email info@branagans.co.uk for assistance.

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